Planning your first trip to Costa Rica? This tropical paradise is one of the most visited destinations in Central America, known for its lush rainforests, active volcanoes, stunning beaches and friendly locals. Whether you are coming for adventure, romance or relaxation, it’s natural to have questions about what to expect before you go.
In this Costa Rica Travel FAQ guide, you’ll find everything you need to know from geography, safety and travel tips to activities, accommodation and local customs. These answers will help you plan confidently, travel responsibly and make the most of your time in this incredible country.
History & Geography of Costa Rica
Before you decide to visit Costa Rica, it is better to learn some information about its history and location. The country is a small but richly diverse place with an amazing biodiversity, hospitable people and peaceful lifestyle. The following are some of the fast facts about its location, culture and natural beauty that will make you familiar with this tropical paradise.
Where is Costa Rica located?
Costa Rica is a small nation in central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south.. It shares coastlines with the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The country is approximately a five hour flight from major U.S. cities such as Miami or Houston.
Want to know the best spots, costs, and tips for boat tours? Dive into our detailed guide Costa Rica Boat Trips Guide.
What does Costa Rica mean?
Costa Rica is a Spanish word, which translates to “Rich Coast”. Early Spanish explorers gave it because they were impressed with the natural beauty and fertile land of the country. The name is a perfect fit to the green rainforests, the beaches and the rich wildlife of Costa Rica.
What language is spoken in Costa Rica?
The official language of Costa Rica is “Spanish” and it is spoken in every corner of the country. But English is generally spoken in large tourist spots, hotels and restaurants. You will find it easy to interact with people despite being unable to speak Spanish fluently.
What is the timezone in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica follows Central Standard Time (GMT-6) throughout the year. Daylight saving time is not practiced in the country and hence the time difference does not vary with time of the year. It aligns with the U.S. cities such as Chicago or Dallas in winter.
What currency is used in Costa Rica?
The official currency of the state is Costa Rican Colon (CRC). Most hotels, restaurants and tourist destinations accept the U.S. dollars. It is always convenient to keep some colones to use in local shops, taxis and markets.
What is Costa Rica known for?
Costa Rica is well known for its amazing biodiversity, eco-tourism and natural beauty. Rainforests, volcanoes and over 800 miles of coastline are found in the country. It is also reputed to be peaceful with its army being abolished in 1949.
What is the weather like in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica is a tropical country whose climate consists of two major seasons. Dry (December to April) and rainy (May to November). The central highlands are usually cooler whereas the coasts are generally hot and humid. Depending on the area where you are visiting, weather may change.
When is hurricane season in Costa Rica?
The hurricane season is between June and November, although Costa Rica is hardly hit by it. It is also located close to the equator. Which shields it against major tropical storms. You might get heavy rainfall, particularly on the Caribbean side.
If you’re wondering about the weather and storm season, check out our detailed guide on hurricanes and tropical storms in Costa Rica.
When is the best time to visit Costa Rica?
The best time to visit Costa Rica is during the dry season, from December to April. It is a season full of sunshine and perfect beach and outdoor adventure conditions. The rainy season is more affordable, tranquil, and good to view green scenery.
If you want help choosing the right month for your vacation, read our complete guide on the best time to visit Costa Rica.
Is Costa Rica part of Central America or South America?
Costa Rica belongs to Central America, which is situated between Nicaragua and Panama. It is a natural linkage between South and North America. The nation has some cultural influences of both areas but still retains its own identity.
What are the main regions or provinces in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has seven provinces, including San Jose, Alajuela, Heredia, Cartago, Guanacaste, Puntarenas and Limon. The provinces have different experiences and they include volcanoes, coffee farms, rainforests and beaches. Tourists usually visit more than one province to experience the diversity of Costa Rica.
If you want to learn some fun and surprising facts about this beautiful country, check out our full Costa Rica facts guide.
Safety and Travel Tips Costa Rica FAQs
Costa Rica is a safe and pleasant place to visit and the locals are friendly and the tourism network is well established. It is better to be aware of the basics like transportation, travel documents and health precautions prior to your trip. This section answers the most common safety and travel questions to help you feel prepared and confident during your visit.
Is Costa Rica safe for tourists?
Yes, Costa Rica is supposedly one of the safest nations in Central America. It is possible to encounter petty theft in tourist localities. So, it is prudent to ensure that you stay aware of your items, and do not leave valuables unattended. The majority of travelers have a hassle free journey.
How safe is it to get around Costa Rica?
Getting around Costa Rica is safe as long as you take basic precautions. The public buses and the private shuttles are reliable and most of the tourist routes are well frequented. Never leave on a long trip without checking the road conditions, especially when it is raining.
How safe is driving in Costa Rica?
Driving is safe for experienced drivers, but roads can be narrow and winding in some rural areas. It’s best to drive during daylight hours and use a GPS or navigation app. Renting a 4×4 vehicle is helpful if you plan to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations.
Do you need a passport for Costa Rica?
Yes, every tourist must have a valid passport to get into Costa Rica. The majority of the US, Canadian and European travelers do not require a visa during stays of up to 90 days. Ensure that your passport is not expired at least half a year from the day you arrive.
How long is the flight to Costa Rica from the US, UK, and Canada?
US flights typically are 3-6 hours based on your location of departure. Canadian flights take approximately 5-7 hours, whereas UK flights are estimated to take approximately 10-11 hours. The majority of international flights arrive in Liberia or San Jose.
How far is San José from popular tourist areas?
San José is roughly 2 to 4 hours from many top destinations such as Jaco, Manuel Antonio, and Arenal. The drive offers scenic views through mountains and lush valleys. Domestic flights and private transfers can save travel time if you’re short on days.
What is an e-ticket for Costa Rica?
An e-ticket is an electronic form of traveling document that the Costa Rican immigration needs to enter and leave. You will be required to fill it online before travelling and present the QR code on arrival. It is a fast and simple process which aids in simplifying border operations.
What airlines fly direct to Costa Rica?
Direct flights are available on several major airlines, such as American Airlines, Delta, United, Air Canada and JetBlue. British Airways and Iberia run non-stop flights from Europe. Direct flights usually land in San Jose (SJO) or in Liberia (LIR).
Is the taxi fare from the airport expensive?
The cost of taxis depends on the distance and time of the day. The typical cost of a ride between the San Jose Airport and downtown is about 25 to 30 USD. Whereas a more comfortable ride such as a private shuttle will cost more. Always confirm the fare prior to the ride.
How far are the main airports from popular beaches?
The nearest airport to Guanacaste beaches such as Tamarindo, Playa Hermosa and Papagayo is Liberia Airport. It is between 30 minutes and 1.5 hours. It takes approximately 2 to 4 hours by car to get to the Pacific coast in San Jose. There are domestic flights which are cheaper and quicker to get to the remote beaches.
Do you need travel insurance for Costa Rica?
Travel insurance is not a compulsion, but is strongly advisable. It may include unforeseen events such as illnesses, cancelled travel or lost baggage. Insurance can save you a lot of heavy pressure on your vacation at a small cost.
What vaccines or health precautions are recommended for Costa Rica?
Routine vaccinations like tetanus and hepatitis A are recommended for travelers. In case you are going to rural or jungle places, you can also think of typhoid and hepatitis B type of vaccinations, insect repellent and being hydrated, particularly in hot coastal areas.
If you want to feel more confident about your trip, read our detailed guide on safety tips for traveling in Costa Rica.
Things to Do in Costa Rica FAQs
Costa Rica is a Central American destination with the most thrilling beaches, jungles and memorable experiences. You can relax in the ocean, sightsee volcanoes, even go out on a catamaran boat ride along the Pacific, all depending on the kind of traveler you are. The following are the best activities and things to experience in your visit.
What to do in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has unlimited adventures that involve climbing volcanoes, skiing through the rainforests and relaxing on tropical beaches. You may go snorkeling, go on a catamaran cruise or go on coffee plantation tours. Costa Rica has everything to offer whether you are more interested in nature, water sports or cultural experiences.
If you want to read more about the best places to snorkel in Costa Rica, take a look at our full snorkeling guide.
What to see in Costa Rica?
There are numerous natural marvels within the country such as the Arenal Volcano, Monteverde Cloud Forest and Manuel Antonio National Park. You can also explore wildlife parks, falls and beautiful beaches. Each area has its own perception of the biodiversity and the beauty of Costa Rica.
Are there catamaran tours in Costa Rica?
Yes, catamaran tours are highly favored in Costa Rica, particularly in the Pacific coast in locations such as Tamarindo, Flamingo and Manuel Antonio. These tours involve snorkeling, swimming, open bars and sunsets. You can decide to have a private or shared trip depending on your budget and preference.
If you want to read more about the best catamaran tours in Costa Rica for families, check out our detailed guide.
What is a private catamaran tour in Costa Rica?
The private catamaran tour gives a personalized sailing experience to couples, families, or small groups. The whole privacy, customised routes, and other services on board (drinks, lunch, snorkeling) can be enjoyed. It is among the most comfortable means of enjoying the coastline of Costa Rica.
If you want to enjoy a private deluxe catamaran experience in Costa Rica, book your tour now for an unforgettable day on the water.
What is a shared catamaran tour in Costa Rica?
A shared catamaran tour lets you sail with other travelers, making it an affordable and social way to enjoy the sea. You’ll share the boat while still enjoying all the fun activities like swimming, snorkeling and sightseeing. It is perfect for solo travelers or groups looking to meet new people.
If you want to join a fun and affordable shared catamaran tour in Costa Rica, reserve your spot today and enjoy a great day at sea.
Are catamaran cruises available in multiple areas?
Yes, you can find catamaran cruises across Costa Rica’s major beach towns including Tamarindo, Playa Flamingo, Jaco and Manuel Antonio. Each region offers a slightly different experience, from snorkeling near coral reefs to watching dolphins and sea turtles. No matter where you stay, there’s always a catamaran nearby.
What adventure sports are available in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica is a paradise for adventure lovers with ziplining, surfing, whitewater rafting, canyoning and scuba diving. You can also try horseback riding, ATV tours, and hiking up volcanoes. Many tours combine adventure with nature, making every experience exciting and scenic.
What excursions are popular in Costa Rica?
Rainforest hikes, volcano touring, coffee plantations and wildlife safaris are considered to be the most famous tours. Day trips to Arenal, Monteverde and Tortuguero are also quite recommended. Catamaran and snorkeling tours are regarded as some of the popular tours to be taken by beach lovers and couples.
If you want to read more about fun things to do in Costa Rica with kids, take a look at our detailed family vacation guide.
What are the top beaches in Costa Rica?
Playa Conchal, Playa Flamingo, Tamarinda beach and Manuel Antonio beach are among the finest beaches. They both have soft sand, clear waters and water activities are numerous. You can find any peaceful escape or a bustling surf place among them.
What are the best national parks to visit in Costa Rica?
Some of the best national parks in the country are Manuel Antonio National Park, Arenal volcano national park, Corcovado national park and Monteverde cloud forest reserve. These are parks where the wildlife, volcanoes and tropical sceneries of the country are found. All the parks have guided tours, hiking tracks and spectacular photo opportunities.
Can you swim in Costa Rica’s beaches?
Yes, you can swim in most beaches, particularly in the pacific coast where water is calm and clear. However, always read local weather conditions and safety flags. Because in certain locations, there is a strong current. Tamarindo, Flamingo and Manuel Antonio have beaches with good and safe swimming.
Accommodation and Resorts in Costa Rica
Costa Rica is a land of great diversity in terms of accommodation options. Five-star resorts are available on the beach front, and on the rainforest side. You can enjoy a romantic getaway, find adventure and even a relaxing family vacation . You will have various options in all ways that suit your needs and financial means. These are the most frequent questions tourists ask themselves when deciding a place to stay.
What are the best areas to stay in Costa Rica?
Some of the best areas include Guanacaste for beautiful beaches and all-inclusive resorts, La Fortuna for volcano and rainforest adventures and Manuel Antonio for a mix of wildlife and coastline. Monteverde is ideal for nature lovers, while Jaco Beach and Tamarindo attract those who enjoy nightlife and surfing. Each region offers something unique, so you can choose based on your interests.
What is the best all-inclusive resort in Costa Rica?
Westin Playa Conchal and Secrets Papagayo are rated as some of the best resorts in Costa Rica in terms of quality and structure. They have opulent rooms, various restaurants, pools and access to the beach. These resorts will be ideal to tourists who desire to have comfort and convenience without spending extra.
Which resorts are best for couples and honeymoons?
Couples and honeymooners love some resorts like Nayara Springs in La Fortuna, Casa Chameleon in Las Catalinas, and Andaz Costa Rica Resort in Papagayo. These locations offer romantic spots, swimming pools, spas and restaurant food. Many also feature secluded rooms surrounded by lush rainforest or ocean views.
If you want to read more about romantic and family friendly sailing adventures in Costa Rica, explore our complete guide.
Should you choose an all-inclusive resort or boutique hotel?
All-inclusive resorts are ideal when you want to be convenient, have unlimited meals and planned activities. Boutique hotels, on the other hand, offer more personalized service, unique charm and a closer connection to local culture. This is up to you whether you would prefer all the planning or a more relaxed and intimate experience.
If you want to read more about the best all inclusive trips in Costa Rica for ocean lovers, check out our full guide.
What to pack for Costa Rica?
Casual apparel during the summer time, like shorts, bathing suits and breathable shirts. Outing activities will need hiking shoes and rain gear, insect repellent, sunscreen and a hat. For evenings, casual resort wear is perfect, and a light jacket is handy for cooler mountain regions.
What is the legal drinking age in Costa Rica?
The legal drinking age in Costa Rica is 18 years old. Bars, clubs and restaurants may ask for identification before serving alcohol. It is also common for resorts and hotels to check ID for guests ordering alcoholic drinks.
What is the tipping culture in Costa Rica?
Tipping is not mandatory and is always appreciated in Costa Rica. A tip of 10 percent service charge is usually put in the bill of most restaurants, though it is a norm to offer an additional tip as appreciation of good service. In the case of guides, drivers and hotel staff, even some tips in money will be a nice token of appreciation.
Are Airbnbs and vacation rentals common in Costa Rica?
Yes, vacation rentals and Airbnbs are very common in Costa Rica in areas such as Tamarico, Jaco and La Fortuna. They include affordable apartments to high end villas with ocean views. Renting a vacation home may be an excellent choice for families or other groups that need privacy and flexibility.
Planning a trip to Costa Rica? Book your catamaran tour today and make your getaway truly unforgettable. Have questions or want to reserve instantly? Message us on WhatsApp and we’ll take care of everything for you!